Below are several Clinical Trials offered at the AIDS Clinical Trials Unit in St. Louis, Missouri. The clinical trials are separated by categories related to HIV and its treatment.

Call our nurse, Debra Demarco, at 314.454.0058 for more information on any of
these studies. 
 

Frequently Asked Questions

Results of Studies


 ACTU Bulletin, a printable version of study summaries in one PDF document!

 

 


 
  HIV Negative | Antiretroviral Naive |
On Stable Therapy
|
Resistant to Therapy | Side Effects/Metabolic Complications|
A list of new and ongoing studies of drugs directed against HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. We have studies for persons in the above categories.
 A list of studies aimed at preventing or treating metabolic complications.

 
Management Strategies for the Treatment of Hepatitis and HIV
 
  HIV produces a profound immunodeficiency which then increases the risk of infection with a wide variety of micro-organisms. There are trials for the treatment and prevention of many of these opportunistic infections. Another complication of HIV infection is the development of cancers including Kaposi's sarcoma and a variety of lymphomas. Learn about studies for the treatment of these cancers.
 

Prevention of Complications
Studies of preventative therapy



Evaluate effects on the immune system of  various treatment strategies

 

 

  A list of new and ongoing studies of treatments for HIV-associated neurologic complications including AIDS Dementia Complex , peripheral neuropathy and progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy.   Women with HIV have unique gynecological, maternity, and metabolic issues. These studies are dedicated to women who are pregnant to evaluate their response to antiretroviral therapy and pregnancy.  By volunteering for one of these studies you can help us learn how to best care for women with HIV in who become pregnant.

            OTHER CATEGORY

 

 

Need more detail about a protocol?  Click on any highlighted or  underlined link to go to the protocol summary page when available.
To view studies that are being conducted, but are no longer enrolling participants click on "Closed Studies".


 
Primary Infection
HIV Negative | Antiretroviral Naive |
 
On Stable Therapy
| Resistant to Therapy | Side Effects/Metabolic Complications| Desire to Stop Medicines

 

 

HIV NEGATIVE:
There are no studies open at this time.

 

NAÏVE TO MEDICATIONS (Have not started therapy for HIV): 

There are  studies at Washington University ACTU for individuals ready to start treatment for HIV.
 
 
A5217: This study will compare the virologic setpoint 72 weeks after study entry in individuals with recent but not acute HIV-1 infection who are randomized to receive antiretroviral therapy with individuals who are randomized to not receive antiretroviral therapy.
A5248: First-Phase Viral Decay Rates in Treatment-Naïve Subjects Initiating Treatment with Raltegravir (RAL) and Emtricitabine (FTC)/Tenofovir
Disoproxil Fumarate (TDF): A Pilot Study
WU 198: Autonomic nervous system activity in HIV
 
   

 

 HIV POSITIVE?

 

 

READY TO START TREATMENT?

 

 

 

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A 5217: A Randomized Study of Treatment with Tenofovir DF, Emtricitabine, and Lopinavir/Ritonavir versus no Therapy in Newly Infected HIV-1 Infected Subjects to Determine Whether Potent Antiretroviral Therapy Alters the Virologic Setpoint
Purpose: To compare the virologic setpoint 72 weeks after study entry in individuals with recent but not acute HIV-1 infection who are randomized to receive antiretroviral therapy with individuals who are randomized to not receive antiretroviral therapy. In addition, to compare the virologic setpoint 36 weeks after treatment discontinuation in individuals randomized to treatment (72 weeks into study) with virologic setpoint 36 weeks after study entry in individuals randomized to no treatment.
Drug(s) Provided by the Study: emtricitabine, Loprinavir/ritonavir, and
tenofovir DF

 

A 5248: First-Phase Viral Decay Rates in Treatment-Naïve Subjects Initiating Treatment with Raltegravir (RAL) and Emtricitabine (FTC)/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (TDF): A Pilot Study
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to learn-
• How well this combination of drugs lowers the amount of HIV in the blood ( viral load),
• How well this drug combination is tolerated,
• How safe this combination of drugs is.
 Drug(s) Provided by the Study: Isentress will be provided by the study.
Provider Summary Sheet
Participant Summary Sheet

Recruitment Flyer

 

WU 198: Autonomic Nervous System Activity in HIV. Observational study examining the effect of untreated HIV infection on fat breakdown and the autonomic nervous system
Drug(s) Provided by the Study: None
 

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CURRENTLY ON STABLE THERAPY:

 

  STABLE BUT THINKING ABOUT STOPPING YOUR MEDS? BELOW ARE STUDIES THAT WILL ALLOW FOR INTERRUPTION OF THERAPY:  (click on "underline" text to see more details of a study).

There are several studies at Washington University ACTU that will monitor you closely while off medications.
5244: Treatment intensification
WU 212:

 

 Are you considering stopping your HIV medications?

Let us Help You Do it Safely!

If you have an undetectable viral load and you are thinking about discontinuing meds, you may qualify to participate in clinical trials that will monitor your CD4 and Viral Load very closely.

Qualified participants will receive free medical evaluations including a physical exam, laboratory tests and study related medications.

ACTG 5244: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Pilot Study to Measure the Effect of Treatment Intensification with a Potent Integrase Inhibitor, Raltegravir (MK-0518), on the Level of Persistent Plasma Viremia below 50 copies/mL in Subjects on Protease Inhibitor- or Nonnucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor-Containing Regimens
Brief Description and Purpose of this study: The purpose of this study is to find out whether adding an investigational drug called raltegravir lowers the amount of HIV in your blood using a sensitive test called a single copy assay. Raltegravir is a new drug that blocks HIV in a different way than current HIV medicines. This study will focus on HIV-infected people who have “undetectable” viral load. Most people who are told that they have “undetectable” viral loads still have HIV that can be measured in their blood using a sensitive test called the single copy assay (SCA). This is because regular viral load tests only measure down to 50 copies of HIV in each cc of blood whereas the SCA measures down to 1 copy in each cc of blood. In this study we will measure the amount of HIV in your blood using the SCA before and after you add raltegravir to your current HIV medicines. We are also trying to find out if adding raltegravir to your HIV medicine causes any side effects or problems. If raltegravir lowers the amount of HIV in your blood, this may lead to other studies on how to prevent HIV from persisting in people with the infection.
Treatment: All people who enroll in this study will add raltegravir to their current HIV medicines: half of the people add raltegravir for the 1st 12 weeks, and then take placebo for 12 more weeks; half add placebo for the first 12 weeks and then take raltegravir for 12 more weeks. All patients continue their current HIV medicines. The study lasts 6 months, and you will be required to come in for 9 study visits during those 6 months. At those study visits, you will have blood tests to measure the effect of the medicine on the amount of HIV in your blood.

 

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RESISTANT TO CURRENT THERAPY?

 
A5241: include or omit NRTIs
WU 212: MVA HIV multiantigen vaccine
 
 
 
 
 
 
 You’ve tried most of the
HIV drugs….

Now what?

If HIV medications are not working for you, you may still have options.

How important are drug levels in predicting how well you do with therapy? This is a question that needs your participation in order to find the answer. Ask your doctor about resistance testing and measuring drug levels in the blood to predict the ability to lower your viral load. Your treatment will be reviewed and suggestions made by a team of experts in
HIV/AIDS care.

       

ACTG 5241: The Optimized Treatment that Includes or Omits NRTIs (OPTIONS) Trial: A Randomized Strategy Study for HIV-1 Infected Treatment-Experienced Subjects Using the cPSS to Select an Effective Regimen.
Purpose: This study will look at whether new drugs are safe and effective in a group of HIV- infected people whose current HIV medicines are not working. The study will also test whether a combination that does not include an older type of medicine called nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) is as good as a combination of anti-HIV drugs that does include NRTIs. The study will also test whether a resistance test score called the cPSS is able to predict which drugs will work best in people whose virus is resistant to older medicines.
Study Drugs: The anti-HIV drugs that will be provided through the study are: enfuvirtide, raltegravir, darunavir, tipranavir, etravirine and maraviroc. Which of these drugs are recommended for you depends on the results of the testing done in the Part One of the study. Although they may be recommended by the study doctors, NRTIs and ritonavir will not be provided through the study; you will have to get these on your own.
5241 Participant Summary

 

 

WU 212: Phase I vaccination study testing the safety and reactogenicity of a recombinant MVA HIV multiantigen vaccine (MVA-mBN120B) in HIV-infected persons with
CD4 count >350.
Drug(s) Provided by the Study: MVA HIV multiantigen vaccine
 

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 Metabolic, Cardiac Complications and Symptom Management

 
WU 157 Exercise and Pioglitazone for HIV metabolic syndromes
 
WU 197: Myocardial function and free fatty acid metabolism in HIV-metabolic syndrome
WU 198: Observational study examining the effect of untreated HIV infection of fat breakdown and autonomic nervous system
WU 207: HIV Neurocognitive Disorders
 You are experiencing side effects from your current therapy....

Now what?

Several complications have become prevalent in people living with HIV/AIDS, including increased blood sugar, increased blood fats and cholesterol, and fat tissue redistribution. The causes of these complications are not well understood and effective treatments have not been identified.

The ACTU offers studies to help us understand the complications associated with highly active antiretroviral therapy and studies that look at ways to treat the most common side effects.

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WU 157: Exercise and Pioglitazone for HIV metabolic syndromes
Purpose: This study examines the effect of exercise and study drug, Pioglitazone (PIO), on metabolic syndromes that often affect people living with HIV. Volunteers are randomly assigned to receive 4 months of PIO with or without exercise training. Objectives are to determine which is more effective at improving insulin resistance, and reducing visceral fat content, and increasing subcutaneous fat content.
Drug(s) Provided by the Study: Pioglitazone Study Volunteers Receive:1 month nutrition counseling, 4 month supervised gym membership, DEXA/MRI/MRS scans for body fat content, EKG, graded exercise test, payment for time and effort.

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WU 197: Myocardial Function and Free Fatty Acid Metabolism in HIV-Metabolic Syndrome.
Drug(s) Provided by the Study: randomized to pioglitazone or exercise (50%/50%).

WU 198: Autonomic Nervous System Activity in HIV. Observational study examining the effect of untreated HIV infection on fat breakdown and the autonomic nervous system. Ideally patients will be starting antiretroviral therapy within 3 months of participating in the study (if clinically indicated or if participating in a treatment study such as ACTG 5202; treatment is not provided by this study).
Drug(s) Provided by the Study: None

WU 207:  HIV Neurocognitive Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial of CNS-targeted HAART to determine if a regimen that crosses the blood brain barrier helps with cognitive dysfunction in patients who are mildly impaired compared to those taking a regimen that does not cross over.  Naïve patients are also eligible for this study.
Purpose: This study will help to learn more about HIV and antiretroviral therapy that affects the brain. HIV in the brain in some people leads to difficulties with memory, concentration and coordination. This study compares different forms of therapy for HIV to see which may be best to treat the brain. This study seeks patients who have never been treated and those who are considering starting or changing antiretroviral therapy.
Drug(s) Provided by the Study: None; Participants will be compensated up to $785 for study participation.The study does include lumbar punctures.



 

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Opportunistic Infections

There are currently no studies at Washington University ACTU for individuals who are experiencing a specific  opportunistic infection.
 

 

 Experiencing an Opportunistic Infection?

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AIDS Associated Cancers
No studies listed at this time.

Neurologic Complications

There are studies at Washington University ACTU that will offer options if you are experiencing neurological complications with HIV.

 
A5235: Minocycline in the treatment of HIV-associated cognitive impairment
 
 The Neurologic AIDS Research Consortium (NARC) is supported by the National Institutes of Health to design and carry out clinical trials to improve the therapy for HIV induced neurologic disease, and neurologic conditions associated with the HIV.

The NARC primarily sponsors studies in conjunction with the AIDS Clinical Trials Group Studies currently available including treatment trials for AIDS dementia complex, peripheral neuropathy, and progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy. Persons interested in treatment for neurologic HIV complications should contact contact Mary Gould, NARC Coordinator, by email at gouldm@neuro.wustl.edu or by phone at 314-362-9733.

Visit their website at www.neuro.wustl.edu/narc/

ACTG 5235: 1/8/2007 Phase I/II, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study of Minocycline in the Treatment of HIV-Associated Cognitive Impairment
Purpose: The study will examine whether Minocycline treatment for 24 weeks improves HIV-associate cognitive impairment
Drug(s) Provided by the Study: Minocycline 100 mg and Placebo followed by open label Minocycline
Clinician Summary Sheet - Word
Participant Summary Sheet_Word
Advertisement Flyer- Word


 

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 Hepatitis

WU 210 Functional Neuroimaging of Cognitive Dysfuntion in HIV-HCV Co-Infection    

Hepatitis C

ACTG 5232: immune defects in people with Hepatitis C  
       
 

 

   

 Hepatitis B

 

New.gif (17000 bytes) ACTG 5232: Optimizing Vaccine Responsiveness in HIV-1 and HCV Infections by Identifying Determinants of Responsiveness: A Pilot Study
Brief Description/ Purpose of this Study: A5232 is a pilot study investigating the extent of immune defects in people who have Hepatitis C, HIV, or both. This will be done by immunizing people with antibodies to both tetanus toxoid and hepatitis A and B, and evaluating immunological response.
Treatment: .Participants in each arm will be immunized with diphtheria/tetanus toxoid on day 0, and with combined hepatitis A-hepatitis B vaccine (Twinrix: recombinant HBV at 20 μg, HAV at 720 ELU, and aluminum at 0.45 mg) on days 0, 7, and 21 (accelerated vaccination protocol).
Summary
 

WU 210 Functional Neuroimaging of Cognitive Dysfuntion in HIV-HCV Co-Infection
Purpose: Dr. Clifford and his associates are conducting this research study to learn more about the effects of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) on the brain. Some people infected with HIV and hepatitis C virus (HCV) experience problems thinking quickly, remembering new information, and other forms of thinking difficulties. These difficulties may reflect differences in how the brain is functioning, and this can be visualized using a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scanner that provides pictures of the brain. The purpose of this study is to learn whether people infected with both HIV and HCV experience more difficulties thinking compared to people infected with just HIV. We also are interested in learning if individuals with both infections show any differences in brain function when completing tests of thinking inside the scanner.
Drugs Provided by the Study: None; Everyone enrolled in the study will complete a Neuropsychological Assessments and Blood Draw. Only half of the study participants will complete an MRI. If an MRI is not desired, otherwise eligible persons may still take part in the study.

 

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Prevention of Complications
No studies listed at this time.


Immunology

No studies at this time.

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SPECIAL TRIALS FOR WOMEN
 


Currently all of our studies are open to women, some of which include "smaller" studies that look at women specific issues.
WU 204: comparing prezista/r by gender and race
A5227:  Effect of short course treatment to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV on subsequent treatment efficacy
ACTG 5240: Immunogenicity & Safety of a Quadrivalent HPV Vaccine in HIV-1-Infected Females

 

 For Women

ACTG 5240: Immunogenicity & Safety of a Quadrivalent HPV Vaccine in HIV-1-Infected Females
Brief Description: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common sexually transmitted disease in the United States and worldwide. There are over 90 types of HPV that infect humans. Some of these types infect the genital and anal areas where the infection causes genital and anal warts. It also causes cancer of the cervix (the opening of the uterus) in females. HPV infection may be more severe and harder to treat in people infected with HIV. The FDA has approved an HPV vaccine (called Gardasil), and it is directed against 4 types of HPV which are the most common causes of genital warts and cervical cancer. This study is the first of its kind to test the HPV vaccine in females infected with HIV.
Treatment: Study treatment is defined as quadrivalent HPV (types 6, 11, 16, 18) recombinant vaccine, Gardasil, and will be provided to you by the study. Quadrivalent means that the vaccine is directed at four types of HPV. If you are currently taking antiretroviral drugs, you should continue taking them unless your doctor tells you otherwise. Your antiretroviral drugs will not be provided to you by the study. You must get them through your primary care provider.
Participant Summary

WU 204: An open-label, multicenter trial to compare the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of PREZISTA/r by Gender and Race, when administered in combination with an individually optimized background regimen over a 48 week treatment period (GRACE).
Purpose: of this research study is to look for any differences in how effective PREZISTA/r is in treating HIV infection by sex (women versus men) as well as by race (i.e.. Caucasian vs. Black vs. Hispanic/Latin). This study will also evaluate the safety (adverse events) and tolerability of PREZISTA/r by sex and race. PREZISTA (600mg) taken with ritonavir (100mg) twice a day is the drug combination being studied.
Drug(s) Provided by the Study: Prezista (darunavir), TMC-125, Truvada, Viread, Emtriva, AZT, Norvir

ACTG 5227: The Effect of Prior Short Course Combination Antiretroviral Therapy Administered for the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission (pMTCT) of HIV-1 on Subsequent Treatment Efficacy in Treatment-“Nearly Naïve” Participants
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to see if women who have been treated with anti-HIV drugs during pregnancy can be treated like people who have never received anti-HIV drugs.
Drug(s) Provided by the Study: Efavirenz and Truvada
Participant Summary Sheet
Clinician Summary sheet
 

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OTHER CATEGORY

WU 190:  The Effects of HIV and Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy in an Aging Outpatient Population

Drug(s) Provided by the Study: None. Includes brief cognitive testing, laboratory testing, and DEXA.  Participants will be followed for one year.  

WU 209: A case-control toxicogenomics study to identify unique genetic polymorphism in patients who have experienced symptomatic hepatotoxicity or severe cutaneous toxicity within the first 8 weeks of nevirapine therapy
Purpose: To determine whether there are genes that protect a patient from the side effects of severe liver damage or severe skin rash or whether there are genes that allow these side effects to occur.
Drugs(s) Provided by the Study: None


 

Division of Infectious Diseases
Department of Medicine
Washington University School of Medicine

This page was last updated on 06/13/2008

 

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